![]() These molecules are required for energetically unfavorable reactions. Chemical energy: chemical energy can be found in the form of high energy molecules.These may also be viewed as the reactants in a given chemical process. Precursor compounds: these compounds are the starting molecules or substrates in a reaction.For these reactions to take place, the following elements are necessary: Properties of chemical reactions īiosynthesis occurs due to a series of chemical reactions. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds. These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. ![]() ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may need coenzymes (e.g. The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. Biosynthesis is usually synonymous with anabolism. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined to form macromolecules. In molecular biology, biosynthesis is a multi-step, enzyme- catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. Process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms
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